农产品供应链质量整合对农业企业财务绩效的影响研究

文章根据农产品供应链的特点，设计以供应链质量整合为前因变量，以农产品质量安全绩效为中介变量，以财务绩效为结果变量的研究模型，实证分析了农产品供应链质量整合对财务绩效的影响机理，并探讨了社会协同监管的调节作用。研究表明，农产品供应链内部质量整合对供应商质量整合和客户质量整合有积极影响，内部质量整合、供应商质量整合和客户质量整合对质量安全绩效进而财务绩效也有积极影响。但相较于内部质量整合和客户质量整合而言，供应商质量整合对农产品质量安全绩效的影响更大。“农产品质量安全绩效”在“供应链质量整合影响财务绩效”的作用机制中发挥了部分中介作用，提升农业企业财务绩效一方面在于提升农产品质量安全绩效，另一方面在于提升供应链质量整合水平。此外，研究还发现，社会协同监管正向调节了内部质量整合和供应商质量整合对农产品质量安全绩效的影响，即加强社会协同监管，有利于增强内部质量整合和供应商质量整合对农产品质量安全绩效的作用效果。

ffects of Agro-product Supply Chain Quality Integrationon Financial Performance of Agricultural Enterprises

Aiming at the characteristics of agro-product supply chain, this study builds a research model with supply chain quality integration(SCQI) as the antecedent variable, agro-product quality safety performance(AQSP) as the mediating variable and financial performance(FP) as the dependent variable, and empirically analyzes the impact of SCQI on financial performance, and assesses the moderating effect of social co-regulation(SCR). The findings reveal that the internal quality integration(IQI) has a positive impact on the supplier quality integration(SQI) and customer quality integration(CQI), and the IQI,CQI and SQI all have a positive impact on AQSP and then on FP. However, compared with IQI and CQI, SQI has a greater impact on AQSP. The AQSP plays a partial mediation role in the impact of SCQI on FP. In addition, this study indicates that the SCR positively moderates the relationship between IQI and AQSP, as well as SQI and AQSP. That is, the improvement of SCR is conducive to enhancing the effect of IQI and SQI on AQSP respectively.