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A note on the ecological-economic modelling of marine reserves in fisheries
Authors:Claire W. Armstrong
Affiliation:Norwegian College of Fishery Science, University of Tromsø, N-9037 Breivika, Norway
Abstract:This paper gives an overview of the bioeconomic modelling of marine reserves, and illustrates how economists have responded to the modelling results found in the ecological literature. The economic analysis is shown to be far more pessimistic with regards to the potential of marine reserves as a fisheries management tool, than what one finds in the purely ecological analysis, the reason being the latter's neglect of issues such as discounting and economic incentive behaviour. However, economic analysis, despite some of it being relatively advanced with regards to spatiality, is still simplistic with regards to for instance ecosystem and habitat content. A simple expansion of the existing bioeconomic models with regards to positive habitat effects of area closures is presented and analysed, showing room for improved results from marine reserve implementation as compared to the existing analysis.
Keywords:Marine reserves   Bioeconomic modelling   Habitat
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