粮食补贴政策对农户种植行为影响的实证分析

粮食补贴政策旨在提高农民种粮积极性,促进粮食增产和农民增收。本文通过构建嵌入补贴政策的农户种植决策行为理论模型,考察粮食补贴政策对农户粮食种植行为的影响,并利用安徽省17个地市421户农户的微观调查数据进行实证检验。实证结果显示,粮食补贴政策对激励农户增加粮食播种面积具有显著的正面效应,粮食补贴政策在动态趋势上表现出显著的"土地投入"激励效应。

Positive Study on the Effect of Grain Subsidy Policy on Farmers' Planting Behavior

Grain subsidy policy aims at increasing farmers＇ grain growing enthusiasm,promoting grain production and farmers＇ income in this paper.Thrangh building farmers＇ planting decision-making theoretical model embedded subsidy policy,the effect of grain subsidy on farmers＇ planting behavior is studied,and using 421 farmer-household micro-survey data of 17 cities in Anhui Province,it is empirically tested.The results show that grain subsidies can encourage farmers to increase grain acreage with significant positive effect and in the dynamic trend grain subsidy policies have a significant ＂land input＂ incentive effect.