| 经济集聚中马歇尔外部性的识别-基于中国制造业数据的研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 吴建峰,符育明. 经济集聚中马歇尔外部性的识别-基于中国制造业数据的研究[J]. 经济学(季刊), 2012, 0(2): 675-690 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 吴建峰 符育明 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 复旦大学中国社会主义市场经济研究中心;Department of Real Estate,National University of Singapore |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年项目“中国产业空间布局演变:事实、规律与政策含义”(71003026);复旦大学文科科研推进计划“金苗”项目(10JM008);复旦大学“当代中国经济与社会工作室”和复旦大学“西方经济学”上海市重点学科建设项目(B101)研究成果之一;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 本文提出了识别经济集聚中马歇尔外部性的方法,并将其应用于中国制造业数据。通过考察制造业集聚水平和产业间专业化分工的协同演进过程,本文一方面发现两者具有替代关系,验证了马歇尔外部性是经济活动空间集聚后果的理论假说;另一方面证实了马歇尔外部性是推动中国制造业空间不断集聚的基本因素。本文还发现市场化改革是实现马歇尔外部性的积极力量。本文的结论为我国企业选址、产业布局和城市发展政策提供了依据。
|
| 关 键 词： | 经济集聚 市场化改革 马歇尔外部性 |
The Co-evolution of Spatial Agglomeration and Firm Size in China's Manufacturing Industries |
| |
| Wu Jianfeng and Fu Yuming. The Co-evolution of Spatial Agglomeration and Firm Size in China's Manufacturing Industries[J]. China Economic Quarterly, 2012, 0(2): 675-690 |
| |
| Authors: | Wu Jianfeng and Fu Yuming |
| |
| Affiliation: | JIANFENG WU (Fudan University) YUMING FU (National University of Singapore) |
| |
| Abstract: | This paper identifies the role of Marshallian externalities in manufacturing industries by investigating the co-movement ofindustry concentration and firm size in China. Working with a panel dataset we find that economic fundamentals associated with Marshallian externalities give rise to spatial concentration for manufacturing industries. Moreover, we find that the average firm size tends to be smaller as firms concentrate more spatially. These two findings suggest that Marshallian externalities are not only the incentives for but also the consequence ofincreasing industrial concentration. The market reform force is also found to be important in unleashing Marshallian externalities for firm location. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《经济学(季刊)》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《经济学(季刊)》下载免费的PDF全文 |
