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欧盟东扩后的贸易创造与贸易转移
引用本文:叶陈毅,姜艳霞,郭兰英.欧盟东扩后的贸易创造与贸易转移[J].石家庄经济学院学报,2009,32(1):40-43.
作者姓名:叶陈毅  姜艳霞  郭兰英
作者单位:石家庄经济学院,会计学院,河北,石家庄,050031;中国人民大学,经济学院,北京,100872
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,河北省科技厅软科学项目 
摘    要:2004年5月1日欧盟进行第5次东扩,此次东扩所接纳的新成员国此前多为转型国家,这些国家经济相对落后,生产率较之欧盟比较低。东扩之后,由于欧盟内部取消关税,极易造成区域内贸易创造效应和对区域外国家的贸易转移效应。分析欧盟东扩后的成员国内部的贸易创造效应和欧盟与中国的贸易转移效应,认为欧盟东扩不会因为贸易创造和贸易转移效应从根本上改变中欧贸易的发展趋势,在分析基础上,最后提出我国应当采取的对策建议。

关 键 词:欧盟东扩  贸易创造  贸易转移

The Trade Creation and Trade Diversion after the Eastward Enlargement of EU
YE Chen-yi,JIANG Yan-xia,GUO Lan-ying.The Trade Creation and Trade Diversion after the Eastward Enlargement of EU[J].Journal of Shijiazhuang University of Economics,2009,32(1):40-43.
Authors:YE Chen-yi  JIANG Yan-xia  GUO Lan-ying
Institution:YE Chen-yi, JIANG Yan-xia, GUO Lan-ying( 1. Shijiazhuang University of Economies, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031 ; 2. Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872)
Abstract:The EU enlarged on May 1, 2004 for the fifth time. During this enlargement process most of the new member states are transformation countries. These countries have comparatively low economic development and productivity. After the eastward enlargement the interior tariff will vanish, the trade creation effect inside the EU and the trade diversion ef fect outside EU may happen. This paper analyzes the trade creation and trade diversion effects. It concludes that the eastward enlargement will not change the development trend of China-EU trade radically. The paper gives the policies we have to make to cope with this issue.
Keywords:the eastward enlargement  the trade creation  the trade diversion
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