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高校协同创新网络构建与耦合机制研究
引用本文:沈江,柳洲.高校协同创新网络构建与耦合机制研究[J].科技进步与对策,2016,33(19):132-138.
作者姓名:沈江  柳洲
作者单位:天津大学 管理与经济学部,天津 300072;天津职业大学,天津 300410;天津大学 科技与社会研究中心,天津 300072
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目,天津市教委社会科学重大项目
摘    要:高校协同创新是一种制度安排,其目的是从系统层面提高创新效能。根据网络分析结构洞理论,协同创新是一个发现并填补创新结构洞的活动过程。协同创新表现为创新网络结构的变迁调整,从社会-认知视角看,其实质是异质性知识、资源和文化相互耦合的过程。基于复杂网络非线性耦合思想,重点分析了协同创新知识耦合与协同机制,并从知识、资源和文化整合等角度,提出了我国高校协同创新存在的问题及若干改进建议。

关 键 词:协同创新  结构洞  非线性耦合机制  
收稿时间:2016-04-15

"Knowledge-Resource-Culture"Network Coupling Mechanism of University's Collaboration Innovation
Shen Jiang,Liu Zhou."Knowledge-Resource-Culture"Network Coupling Mechanism of University's Collaboration Innovation[J].Science & Technology Progress and Policy,2016,33(19):132-138.
Authors:Shen Jiang  Liu Zhou
Institution:Department of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;Tianjin Vocational University,Tianjin 300410,China;Research Center of Sci-Tech and society,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
Abstract:University's Collaboration innovation is an institutional arrangement,which aims to improve the innovation effica-cy at the system level.According to the theory of Structural Holes,collaboration innovation is an active process to identify and fill innovation structure holes.Collaboration innovation performs a function to change and adj ust structure of innova-tion network.From the social-cognitive perspective,the essence of collaboration innovation is a coupling process of hetero-geneous knowledge,resources and culture.Based on complex networks nonlinear coupling,this article focuses on the col-laboration innovation in knowledge coupling mechanism.From the perspective of knowledge,interest &resource and cul-ture integration,some recommendations are made for solving problems of university's collaboration innovation in China.
Keywords:Collaboration Innovation  Structural Holes  Nonlinear Coupling Mechanism
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