工业发展对村域经济影响的时空演化——基于巩义市回郭镇21个村的调查分析

选取巩义市回郭镇21个行政村为样本区域,分析农村工业发展进程对村域经济的影响.结果表明,农村工业对村域经济整体实力提升、劳动力就业规模扩大、农民收入提高、村域农业、餐饮服务、商品流通以及基础设施建设等方面均具有重要影响,并且其影响存在着显著的空间差异;农村工业发展通过"旁侧效应"和"回顾效应"一方面使农业劳动力移入非农产业,另一方面农民对生活质量和生活标准的更高要求客观上需要加强对农村社会、文化、教育、道路等基础设施的建没;村域工业发展在不同尺度上产生各异的区域效应.

SPATIAL-TEMPORAL CHANGE OF INFLUENCE ON VILLAGE'S ECONOMY OF RURAL INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT: BASED ON THE INVESTIGATION OF 21 VILLAGES OF HUIGUO TOWN, GONGYI CITY, HENAN PROVINCE

This paper presents the results of an analytical study determining the social and economic development of 21 villages intended to supply the rural industry development's effects of a village-scale system in a developing district.Based on the Investigation of 21 Villages of Huiguo Town,Gongyi City,Henan Province,China,this present paper analyses the influence of rural industry development on village-level economy.The result shows that not only does rural industry development plays an important role in advancement of village-level economy,employment of labor force,increase of farmer's income,infrastructure construction,but it also has a significant impact on the village-level agriculture development,catering development,commodity circulation,and village-level Infrastructure and so on.At the same time the influence of rural industry development is also different in the spatial area.Based on what has been discussed above,the effect mechanism of industrialization on inner factor of village level economy was studied.Furthermore,the paper indicates that industry development of each village of Huiguo affected the development of correlative regions.