高校道德教育模式拓展的几点思考

道德教育的重要特点是其过程具有渐进性。一个人的道德品质需要长期的实践,也需要经常性的理论指导和正确引导。为使大学生接受连贯系统的道德教育,激发其道德追求,满足其道德需要,高校拓展道德教育模式可以有以下几种选择：开设专门研究道德现象的伦理学课程,深化大学生对道德问题的理性认识;开设与大学生道德生活联系密切的公共选修课程,提高大学生对道德现象的全面认识;开展心理健康教育,构建＂心理——道德＂教育模式,夯实塑造大学生健全人格的心理基础;借助学生社团活动,开辟道德教育的实践空间;开办专题讲座或学术报告,开展＂时事性＂道德教育;发挥大学生的主动性和积极性,引导大学生进行自我教育。

The Thoughts of the Expanding of the College Moral Education Mode

The moral expanding education mode in college has following options： creating specialized moral ethics courses to deepen college students′ understanding to ethical issues;creating public elective courses of closely linked to college students′ moral life to improve their comprehensive understanding of moral phenomena;carrying out mental health education and building a ＂psychological-moral＂ education mode to lay a solid foundation for shaping the psychological basis of sound personality;through the college student societies′ activities to open the practice space of moral education;starting up seminar or an academic report to carry out ＂current affairs＂ moral education;playing college students′ initiative and enthusiasm to guide their self-education.