资源枯竭型国有企业退出障碍与退出途径分析

中国资源枯竭型国有企业数目众多，较多企业同时面临资源枯竭和体制转换双重困难。这类企业的顺利退出是世界性的难题，也是中国经济发展和社会稳定的关键。本文根据产业经济学的基本框架，并结合阜新矿业集团等企业的实践，系统分析了资源枯竭型国有企业退出障碍的种类和退出途径的选择，试图理清逻辑思路，为各级政府和相关企业提供政策建议和决策参考。

Research on Exit Barriers and Exit Approaches for Resource-exhausted SOEs

Chinese resource-exhausted SOEs are numerous and facing both the difficulties of resource exhausting and inefficient system. How the firms exit successfully is a serious problem to the world, and is also the key for China's economic development and social stabilization. According to the framework of industrial economics and the exit practice of Fuxin Mining Group, the essay analysis the categories of exit barriers and the choice of exit approaches for resource-exhausted SOEs, in order to give advices to the governments and firms.