| 发达国家和发展中国家财政政策顺周期问题的研究与借鉴 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙天琦. 发达国家和发展中国家财政政策顺周期问题的研究与借鉴[J]. 上海金融, 2010, 0(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙天琦 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北大学中国西部经济发展研究中心,陕西西安,710069;中国人民银行西安分行,陕西西安,710075 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“中国西部地区金融稳定与金融发展研究”的阶段性成果之一,项目号:2009JJD790034 |
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| 摘 要： | 国外关于发达国家和发展中国家财政政策顺周期问题的研究结果表明:(一)发达国家财政政策具有温和的逆周期性,即在经济上升期增加收入、减少支出、在经济下滑期减少收入、增加支出;也有一些研究成果认为发达国家的财政收入、财政支出具有顺周期性。(二)发展中国家财政收入、财政支出等政策变量,在经济上升期,具有快速增长的顺周期性;在经济下滑期,具有快速减少的顺周期性。
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| 关 键 词： | 顺周期 财政政策 内在稳定器 “以丰补歉”长效机制 |
The Research and Reference of Procyclicality in Developed and Developing Countries |
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| Sun Tianqi. The Research and Reference of Procyclicality in Developed and Developing Countries[J]. Shanghai Finance, 2010, 0(4) |
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| Authors: | Sun Tianqi |
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| Abstract: | Foreign literatures on procyclicality in developed and developing countries show that:(1) most researches back up that fiscal policy in developed countries has mild counter-cyclicality,which means to increase income and reduce expenditure in economic upswing and to reduce income and increase expenditure in economic downturn;other researches may show that economies in developed countries have procyclicality.(2) policy variables in developing countries such as fiscal income and expenditure have progressively ... |
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| Keywords: | Procyclicality Fiscal Policy Built-in Stabilizer Long-term Mechanism of Store up in Fat Years to Make up for Lean Ones |
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