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Introducing LIVA to measure long-term firm performance |
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| Authors: | Phebo D Wibbens Nicolaj Siggelkow |
| Institution: | 1. INSEAD, Strategy Area, Fontainebleau, France;2. Management Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | long-term performance performance measurement return on invested capital value appropriation value destruction |