知识产权侵权认定及损害赔偿研究

知识产权的权利保护范围是权利存在的基础。专利权的保护范围以权利要求的内容为准,包括相同特征和等同特征。商标权的效力范围有专有使用权和禁用权的区分,混淆理论是划定商标禁用权范围的理论基础。著作权的保护范围为具有“独创性”的表达或体现于表达中的“独创性”因素。知识产权侵权归责原则应采用过错责任原则和严格责任原则的二元归责原则体系。我国法律刚刚建立的知识产权法定赔偿制度还有待完善。

Research on Identification of Infringement of Intellectual Property Right and Compensation for Damages

The basis for the intellectual property right is the protection scope, which is determined by the content of rights, including same features and identical features. The scope of validity of trademark right is divided into exclusive use right and prohibition right, and the theoretical basis for the defining of the latter is confusion theory. The protection scope of copyright is the expression of " originality" or the factors shown in the expression of "originality" . The principle of imputation in intellectual property infringement shall adopt the dual-imputation principle: fault liability principle and strict liability principle. The newly established legal compensation system for intellectual property right is to be improved.