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湖南省乡村韧性空间格局分析与障碍因子诊断
引用本文:赵椿溪,彭鹏,顾丹丹. 湖南省乡村韧性空间格局分析与障碍因子诊断[J]. 科技和产业, 2022, 22(2): 137-143
作者姓名:赵椿溪  彭鹏  顾丹丹
作者单位:湖南师范大学地理科学学院,长沙410081
摘    要:构建乡村韧性测度指标体系,运用多指标综合评价法、空间自相关以及障碍诊断模型等方法,研究湖南省乡村韧性的空间格局特征,并进行分区与障碍因子诊断。研究结果表明:湖南省乡村韧性综合度介于0.179 7~0.667 0,高值集中在省会及其周边县域,低值集中在湘西地区;4个维度韧性分布以高值聚类为主,呈正相关;根据综合度和协调度将全省划分为6个类型区,生态韧性与经济韧性为主要障碍因子。

关 键 词:乡村韧性  熵值法  空间自相关  障碍诊断  湖南省

Spatial Pattern Analysis of Rural Resilience in Hunan Province and Disorder Factor Diagnosis
Abstract:The evaluation index system of rural resilience, and study the spatial pattern of rural resilience in Hunan Province was constructed by using the methods of multi-index comprehensive evaluation, spatial autocorrelation and obstacle diagnosis model. The results show that the comprehensive degree of rural toughness in Hunan Province is between 0.179 7 and 0.667 0. The high values of comprehensive resilience are concentrated in the provincial capital and its surrounding counties, and the low values are concentrated in western Hunan. The four dimensions of resilience are mainly clustered with high values and positively correlated. According to the degree of integration and coordination, the province is divided into six types of areas. Ecological resilience and economic resilience are the main obstacle factors.
Keywords:rural resilience   entropy value method   spatial autocorrelation   obstacle factor diagnosis   Hunan Province
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