油销手段在对外部盈余造成的通货膨胀中的运用——中国与20世纪90年代东亚、拉美国家的比较

外部盈余通过制造通货膨胀等压力破坏内部经济均衡,这是发展中国家经济发展过程中普遍要面对的问题。当前我国和90年代初的东亚和拉美国家普遍经历了这一问题的困扰。冲销是应对这类通胀的一个重要措施。本文将我国与90年代初拉美、东亚九个代表性国家进行比较,这一研究对于发展中国家经济开放过程中外部经济与内部经济失衡的更有效管理具有重要价值。

Application of Sterilization to Counter Inflation Pressure

External surplus can impose inflation pressure on economy.It is a common issue that most developing countries are confronted.Among all the countermeasures,sterilization has proven to be an effective and popular policy.The article selects ten sample countries to conduct research on their application of sterilization,and finally reaches valuable conclusions.The result is of great significance to all the developing countries.