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马克思恩格斯的公共经济观
引用本文:齐守印. 马克思恩格斯的公共经济观[J]. 财政科学, 2020, 0(3): 49-60
作者姓名:齐守印
作者单位:中国财政学会;中国财政科学研究院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目“构建服务于国家治理现代化的公共经济理论体系”(14AZD072)。
摘    要:构建中国特色公共经济学需要以马克思主义公共经济思想理论为指导.马克思、恩格斯作为马克思主义理论创始人虽然没有专门的公共经济学著作并且否定私有制基础上有名副其实的"公共经济学",但他们却有极为丰富而系统的公共经济思想,以辩证唯物主义历史观和方法论为基础的公共经济观则是其中最重要的理论板块.其中主要内容包括:基于人作为社会性"类存在物"二重属性而肯定与私人经济共存并相互作用的公共经济存在观;对阶级社会公共经济性质的辩证观;公共经济演化逻辑的唯物史观;公共经济辩证发展的历史趋势观.

关 键 词:马克思  恩格斯  公共经济  总体观点

The Public Economy View of Carl Marx and Engels
Qi Shouyin. The Public Economy View of Carl Marx and Engels[J]. Fiscal Science, 2020, 0(3): 49-60
Authors:Qi Shouyin
Abstract:The construction of public economics with Chinese characteristics needs to be guided by Marxist public economy theory.Marx and Engels,as the founder of Marxism theory,says there is no special public economic works and is negative about"public economics"based on private ownership,but their works show rich and systematic public economic thought,dialectical materialism historical view and methodology of public economic view.This is one of the most important theoretical plates.The main contents include:the view of public economic existence based on the double attribute of human being as social"quasi-existence",which affirmed the coexistence and interaction with private economy,the public economic nature of class society;historical materialism of public economic evolution logic,the historical trend view of dialectical development of public economy.
Keywords:Marx  Engels  General View of Public Economy
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