流域生态文明视角下多元主体协同治理体系研究

流域生态文明多元主体协同治理体系构建是一个极其重要的问题。传统流域生态文明治理以政府为主导,整体上存在治理主体单一的问题,政府协同、市场协同、社会协同及多元主体之间的协同均存在一定问题。构建流域多元主体协同治理体系,需要进一步协同好政府之间、政企之间以及政府、企业与公众之间的行为和利益。在治理体系构建和完善过程中需要关注和化解各主体之间的利益和冲突,同时还需要从法律、机制方面进行完善和引导,需要加强流域内部各主体利益分享和补偿机制的法律保障力度。

Research on the Establishment of the Multi-Subject Collaborative Governance System from the Perspective of River Basin Ecological Civilization

The construction of the multi-subject collaborative governance system of river basin ecological civilization is an extremely important issue.The traditional river basin ecological civilization governance is dominated by the government,which illustrates the problem of single subject of governance.The certain problems with government collaborative,market collaborative,social collaborative,and multi-subject collaborative exist in the system as well.To construct a multi-subject collaborative governance system,it is necessary to further coordinate the behaviors and interests among governments,government and enterprises,and various governance subjects.In addition to paying attention to and resolving the interests and conflicts among multi-subject in the process of establishment and improvement of the governance system,the establishment of the collaborative governance also needs to be improved and guided from the aspects of law and mechanism.The legal protection of the interest sharing and compensation mechanism among various subjects should be strengthened in particular.