中国与巴西农产品贸易潜力分析

中国和巴西双边农产品贸易的发展对世界农产品市场具有不容忽视的影响。本文首先描述了中巴双边农产品贸易现状,然后通过测算农产品出口依存度、比较优势、贸易互补性等指标,剖析双边农产品贸易结构的合理性。结果显示,中巴优势农产品差异明显,双边贸易结构具有一定互补性。中巴农产品贸易有良好的发展前景,中国可以增加从巴西进口土地密集型产品,同时扩大对巴出口部分劳动密集型产品及其加工品,从而实现双赢。

Agro-trade Potential for China and Brazil

As major agricultural trading nations,the development of bilateral agro-trade between China and Brazil will affect global agro-product market.In this paper,the development of the bilateral trade in agro-product is described and the rationality of the bilateral agro-trade structure is analyzed,using three indices:agricultural export dependence,revealed comparative advantage,and trade complementarity.The advantageous agro-products differ significantly between China and Brazil,indicating that there exists larg...