山东省寿光市湿地保护与可持续开发利用

山东省寿光市湿地资源包括巨淀湖、人工芦苇温地和大面积滩涂；湿地开发中存在巨淀湖生态环境退化、人工芦苇湿地的结构简单、功能发挥不充分、滩涂开发中生态意识薄弱及湿地系统的有机联系不密切等问题；提出了湿地保护与可持续开发利用的途径：开展巨淀潮湿地恢复工程和湿地农业生态工程、完善人工芦苇湿地系统、滩涂开发中经济建设与生态建设一起抓、营建滨海湿地生态系统。

Protection and sustainable exploitation of wetland in Shouguang City

The wetland resource of Shouguang inc lu des Judian lake,artificial reeds wetland and wild areas of beaches.By deep analy zing the article found:the ecological environment of Judian Lake has degradated, artificial reeds wetland system has simple structure and unfully-worked function ,the ecological consciousness in the beaches exploitation is weak,the wetland sy stem lacks of close relations both within itself and with the outer space.Based on relative principles of biology and ecology,and from the angle of systematic t heory,the article put forward approaches for the protection and sustainable expl oitation of wetland.They are:apply wetlands restoration and wetlands ecological engineering of agriculture in Judian lake,develop the artificial reeds wetland s ystem,grasp both economy and ecology in beaches exploitation,construct coastal w etland system.