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用畜禽粪便生产无公害有机肥质量控制的研究
引用本文:边文骅,董敬华. 用畜禽粪便生产无公害有机肥质量控制的研究[J]. 河北工业科技, 2004, 21(3): 20-24
作者姓名:边文骅  董敬华
作者单位:河北师范大学生命科学学院,河北石家庄,050016;石家庄师范专科学校化学系,河北石家庄,050001
摘    要:以鸡粪为畜禽粪便的代表性原料与辅料混合,控制m(C)∶m(N)=(25~35)∶1,含水率为55%~60%,添加菌剂的质量分数为0.3%~0.5%。采用2阶段有机肥发酵工艺:前发酵阶段为好氧发酵,50~60℃维持7~8d;后发酵阶段为厌氧发酵,25~45℃维持15~20d。转变成的无公害优质有机肥,达到了《粪便无害化卫生标准》(GB7959-87)。

关 键 词:2阶段有机肥发酵工艺  畜禽粪便  无公害有机肥  质量控制
文章编号:1008-1534(2004)03-0020-04
修稿时间:2003-01-16

Study on Quality Control in Producing the Non-hazardous Organic Manure of the Cattle and Poultry Night Soil
BIAN Wen-hua,DONG Jing-hua. Study on Quality Control in Producing the Non-hazardous Organic Manure of the Cattle and Poultry Night Soil[J]. Hebei Journal of Industrial Science & Technology, 2004, 21(3): 20-24
Authors:BIAN Wen-hua  DONG Jing-hua
Affiliation:BIAN Wen-hua~1,DONG Jing-hua~2
Abstract:The chicken night soil as the representive raw material of cattle and poultry night soil is mixed with auxiliary raw material with m(C)∶m(N)=(25~35)∶1,water content 55%~60%,and leavon 0.3%~0.5%.The two-step organic manure fementation pracess: the earlier stage fermentation is aerobic fermentation,at 50~60 ℃ 7~8 d;the second stage fermentaion is anaerobic,at 25~45 ℃,15~20 d thus turning into the non-hazardows fine orgonic manure and attaining GB7959-87.
Keywords:two step organic manure fermentation process  cattle and poultry night soil  non-humus organic manure  quality control
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