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Relative wages and trade-induced changes in technology
Authors:Karolina Ekholm  Karen Helene Midelfart
Affiliation:a The Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm, Sweden
b CEPR, London, UK
c The Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration, Helleveien 30, Bergen 5045, Norway
Abstract:We develop a model where trade liberalization leads to skill-biased technological change, which in turn raises the relative return to skilled labor. When firms get access to a larger market, the relative profitability of different technologies changes in favor of the more skill-intensive technology. As the composition of firms changes to one with predominantly skill-intensive firms, the relative demand for skilled labor increases. This way, we establish a link between trade, technology and relative returns to skilled and unskilled labor.
Keywords:F12   F15   J31   O33
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