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Education and growth: A simple model with complicated dynamics
Authors:Theodore Palivos  Dimitrios Varvarigos
Institution:1. Department of Economics, University of Macedonia, Salonica, Greece. Email: tpalivos@uom.gr;2. Department of Economics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. Email: dv33@leicester.ac.uk
Abstract:We construct a simple model of education and growth in which children spend a fraction of their time and parents spend a fraction of their income on education. Both a strategic complementarity and an intergenerational externality are present. The interactions between each pair of consecutive generations lead to rich dynamics. We show that multiple growth equilibria arise, some of them periodic and some aperiodic. We also find a negative correlation between volatility and growth, without a one‐way causal relationship between the two being, necessarily, present. Rather, this negative correlation is driven by the structural characteristics of the economy.
Keywords:education  economic growth  business cycle volatility  complex dynamics  E32  O41
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