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The Economics of Non-Convex Ecosystems: Introduction
Authors:Partha Dasgupta  Karl-Göran Mäler
Institution:(1) Faculty of Economics, Cambridge University, Sidgwick Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 9DD, UK;(2) Beijer International Institute of Ecological Economics, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:The word “convexity” is ubiquitous in economics, but absent fromeconomics. In this paper we explain why, and show what differenceit makes to economic analysis if ecosystem non-convexities aretaken seriously. A simple proof is provided of the connectionbetween “self-similarity” and “power laws”. We also provide anintroduction to each of the papers in the Symposium and draw outthe way in which they form a linked set of contributions.
Keywords:bifurcation points  environmental Kuznets curve  hysteresis  irreversibility  non-convexity  Pontryagin Principle  power laws  property rights  separatrix  structural stability  thresholds
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