金融科技背景下香港产业发展路径研究

在世界金融科技发展的背景下,香港作为世界三大金融中心之一,要想实现行业升级,需要解决自身经济结构的不合理性。从香港目前的发展状况来看,将金融科技高度融入到现有的支柱产业是关键所在。本文从香港前几次的行业转型升级历程入手,指出了之前香港产业结构升级的特点,分析了在新兴金融科技背景下,香港再次进行经济转型的必要性及趋势,由此探究出香港由金融中心演变为金融科技中心需要进行区域间的经济协作、强化政府宏观调控、加强技术创新并引入新兴技术以及推动科技产业集群化的路径选择。

Research on Hong Kong Industry Development Path under the Background of Financial Technology

In the context of the development of world financial technology,Hong Kong as one of the world's three largest financial centers,needs to resolve the irrationality of its own economic structure in order to achieve industry upgrades.From the current development of Hong Kong,the key is to integrate financial technology into the existing pillar industries.This article starts with Hong Kong’s previous industry transformation and upgrading processes,points out the characteristics of previous Hong Kong’s industrial structure upgrading,and analyzes the necessity and trend of Hong Kong’s economic transformation again under the background of emerging financial technology.From this,it is explored that Hong Kong’s evolution from a financial center to a financial technology center requires inter-regional economic cooperation,strengthening government macro-control,strengthening technological innovation and introducing emerging technologies,as well as the path choice for promoting the clustering of science and technology industries.