我国服务业利用外国直接投资现状及其对服务业发展的启示

随着国际服务贸易的迅速发展和服务业对外开放的日益加深,全球经济的焦点已从货物贸易转向服务贸易,FDI与服务贸易的联系也日益密切。选取1993-2005年服务业FDI和服务贸易相关数据,用回归分析、格兰杰因果关系检验等方法对所取数据进行实证分析,结果表明:我国服务业FDI是推动服务贸易发展的一个因素,但引进明显不足,且服务业各行业利用FDI对服务贸易的贡献程度有较大差异,在此基础上提出了一些相关的建议。

Present Situation of FDI in Service Industry and the Tips for China

With the rapid developing of international services and deepening of service industry open, the focus of economy has transferred from good trade to service trade, the relationship between FDI and trade in service becomes closer and closer. Choosing the statistical data of service industry FDI and trade in 1993-2005, this paper uses Unit Roots test, regression analysis, Granger causality test to make positive analysis. The result reveals that FDI of service industry is one factor for the development of service trade but far from enough, and each factor has different contribution to the growth of service trade. At last some suggestions are given.