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水垫塘三元复杂紊流场试验测试研究
引用本文:廖华胜,吴持恭,杨永全,许唯临.水垫塘三元复杂紊流场试验测试研究[J].水动力学研究与进展(A辑),1996(5).
作者姓名:廖华胜  吴持恭  杨永全  许唯临
作者单位:四川联合大学高速水力学国家重点实验室
摘    要:本文采用了五孔毕托球结合压力传感器,通过微机自动的采样和处理,设计了一套可施测三元流场的测试系统,并测试了一大比尺模型的多股水舌入射水垫塘塘内的三元流态,首次得到水垫塘水流流态的概化图,揭示了多股水看入射水垫塘形成的塘内复杂的流态特征,并将其流态特征归类为三个区:水舌入射区,螺旋流区和扩散区,并对每个流区作了分析。

关 键 词:水垫塘,流场测试,三元流态,毕托球测速系统

An Experimental Investigation on 3-D and Complicated Velocity Field of Plunge Pool
Liao Hua-sheng, Wu Chi-gong, Yang gong-quan, Xu Wei-lin.An Experimental Investigation on 3-D and Complicated Velocity Field of Plunge Pool[J].Journal of Hydrodynamics,1996(5).
Authors:Liao Hua-sheng  Wu Chi-gong  Yang gong-quan  Xu Wei-lin
Abstract:In this paper, using the five-holes Pito sphere combined with the pressure transducer and computer for automatic sampling and proceesing, a 3-D velocity measurement system has been designed and the3-D flow regime of a large model scale plunge pool impinging by multiple jets was investigated experimentally. The outline picture of the flow regime of the plunge pool has been obtained initially. The experimental results releaved the complicated flow regime features formed by the multiple jets impinging into the plunge pool. The flow regimes features can be divided into three regions: jet impinging region, spiral current region and divergent region. These three regions of flow regime in plunge pool have been analyzed separatedlly in this paper.
Keywords:plunge pool  velocity field measurement  3-D flow regime  Pito sphere velocimeter system  
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