我国电力工业在国民经济中的地位和作用研究

基于我国2007年投入产出表数据，运用影响力、感应度系数以及投入产出局部闭消费模型，定量研究了我国电力工业对宏观经济增长及各行业生产的拉动和推动情况，并测算了我国电力工业固定资产投资对经济增长所产生的直接和间接效益。研究结果表明：电力工业对经济增长的拉动和推动作用均高于全国平均水平，其推动作用在42个行业申位居第3位；受电力工业拉动和推动作用较大的行业主要有资源性行业、设备制造业、原材料及能源加工行业；电力投资带动的增加值累计占当年GDP的3.39％，其中间接效益是直接效益的48％，带动的劳动者报酬占当年全部劳动者报酬的3．05％，带动的生产税净额占当年全部生产税净额的3．65％：

Study on the Position and Role of Electric Power Industry in China's Economy

Based on the data of China's 2007 input-output statement and by means of the influence coefficient,sensitivity coefficient and the partially closed input-output model,this paper presents a quantitative study on the contribution of the electric power industry to the macro-economic growth and its promotion to the growth of other industries in China,estimating the direct and indirect benefits of the investment in fixed assets of the industry.The result of the study shows that the promoting and driving effects ...