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用科学的方法论讨论当前改革问题——与《宁要微词不要危机》一文的商榷
引用本文:龙斧,王今朝.用科学的方法论讨论当前改革问题——与《宁要微词不要危机》一文的商榷[J].河北经贸大学学报,2013(2):30-39.
作者姓名:龙斧  王今朝
作者单位:武汉大学社会学系/战略决策研究中心;武汉大学经济发展研究中心
摘    要:习近平同志关于中国特色社会主义的科学社会主义本质的论述为中国当前改革讨论奠定了理论基础。据此基础,从事物与矛盾的本质差异性、事物概念与内涵关系、事物发展的辩证法与动态性、事物发展的两面性、事物的现象与本质关系、事物性质与目的差异性角度看,"要不要改革"命题建立在"危机论""风险论""崩溃边缘论"基础上,其自身是对改革的简单化、极端化认识,其观点是从一个极端跳到另一个极端,其认识论采用双重标准,对不同声音则采取推向错误极端,并进而加以主观裁定,不可能是讨论改革问题的科学的方法论。以唯物主义、整体主义方法论分析表明,关于改革的讨论不是要不要改革的问题,而是怎样改革的问题。

关 键 词:改革  唯物主义  科学社会主义  整体主义

Discuss the Current Reform with the Scientific Methodology
Long Fu,Wang Jinchao.Discuss the Current Reform with the Scientific Methodology[J].Journal Of Hebei University Of Economics and Trade,2013(2):30-39.
Authors:Long Fu  Wang Jinchao
Institution:1.Department of Society/Strategic Decision Research Center,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;2.Economic Development Research Center,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:Xi Jinping's discussion about the nature of scientific socialism in China laid a theoretical foundation for the discussion of China's current reform.According to the foundation,from the essence difference of things and contradictions,things concept and connotation relationship,things' dialectic and dynamic,dual characters of things' develop,things' relation between phenomenon and nature,things' nature and purpose difference perspective,"want to reform" proposition is based on " crisis theory","risk theory","the brink of collapse theory",is the simplification,extreme understanding to reform,its views from one extreme to another extreme,the epistemology adopts the double standard,different voice is taken to the error extreme,and then to the subjective ruling,which are to impossible discuss the reform with the scientific methodology.The analysis with materialism and whole doctrine methodology shows that the discussion of the reform is not whether or not reform,but the problem of how to reform.
Keywords:reform  materialism  scientific socialism  holism
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