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Modeling coordinated foreign exchange market interventions: The case of the Japanese and U.S. interventions in the 1990s
Authors:Michael?Frenkel,Christian?Pierdzioch,Georg?Stadtmann  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:stadtman@whu.edu"   title="  stadtman@whu.edu"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) the Institute for Development Strategies, Indiana University, Bloomington;(2) Present address: Kiel Institute for World Economics, Germany;(3) WHU Koblenz, Burgplatz 2, D-56179 Vallendar, Germany
Abstract:During the past thirty years, central banks often intervened in foreign exchange markets. Sometimes they carried out foreign exchange market interventions on a unilateral basis. However, central banks often coordinated their foreign exchange market interventions. We develop a quantitative reaction function model that renders it possible to study the factors that made central banks switch from unilateral to coordinated interventions. We apply our model to the intervention policies of the Japanese monetary authorities and the U.S. Federal Reserve in the yen/U.S. dollar market during the period 1991–2001. To this end, we use recently released official data on the foreign exchange market interventions of the Japanese monetary authorities. JEL no. F31, F33, G14, G15
Keywords:Exchange rates  central bank intervention policy  reaction function  ordered probit model
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