农业科技园区规划关键技术方法与实证经验

［目的］农业科技园区建设符合乡村振兴战略的发展需求。农业科技园区规划采用的关键技术方法是否规范化对新时期园区规划的前瞻性和科学性具有重要作用。从城乡规划学、地理信息科学、农业科技、环境科学、大数据等多学科交叉角度围绕农业科技园区的规划流程、编制内容、技术方法等过程开展关键技术与方法优化研究，为新时期农业科技园区规划提供新思路和标准范式。［方法］基于农业科技园区相关国家政策和学术文献的梳理和研究，结合农业科技园区规划实践经验，集成应用城乡规划、农业大数据分析、可视化等技术，优化园区规划方法。［结果］将规划编制分为前期准备阶段、规划编制阶段、规划评估阶段，从规划过程、规划编制内容体系、技术方法等多维度提出了农业科技园区规划编制方法，建立了农业科技园区规划编制技术方法体系。［结论］提升了规划编制的科学性和可操作性，阐明了规划编制技术方法体系的实证经验，强化了规划科学基础并提升了规划技术水平。

KEY TECHNICAL METHODS AND EMPIRICAL APPLICATION FOR AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PARK PLANNING

The construction of agricultural science and technology park is in accord with the development demand of rural revitalization strategy in the new era. The standardization of the key technologies and methods used in the planning of agricultural science and technology parks plays an important role in the forward looking and scientific nature of the park planning. In order to provide new ideas and standard paradigms for the planning of agricultural science and technology parks in the new era, the paper carried the optimization research of key technologies and methods around the planning process, compilation content, technical methods and other processes of agricultural science and technology parks from the int0.erdisciplinary perspectives of urban and rural planning, geographic information science, agricultural science and technology, environmental science, big data and other disciplines. Based on the sorting and research of relevant national policies and academic documents of agricultural science and technology parks, combined with the practical experience of agricultural science and technology park planning, integrated and applied urban and rural planning, agricultural big data analysis, visualization and other technologies to optimize the park planning method. The paper established the technical method system of agricultural science and technology park from the aspects of planning process, planning compilation content system and technical method by divided into preliminary preparation stage, planning compilation stage and planning evaluation stage of planning. And this research improves the scientific and maneuverability of the planning, explains the empirical experience of the technical method system of the planning, strengthens the scientific basis of the planning and improves the technical level of the planning.