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FDI和进口贸易对中国的技术溢出效应——基于西方大国与亚洲四小龙的比较
引用本文:申嫦娥.FDI和进口贸易对中国的技术溢出效应——基于西方大国与亚洲四小龙的比较[J].当代经济科学,2008(6):39-44.
作者姓名:申嫦娥
作者单位:北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院,北京100875
摘    要:一国(地区)的技术进步不仅取决于本国(地区)的研发资本存量,而且取决于引入的外国(地区)研发资本存量的溢出效应.本文采用扩展的CH模型,将研发资本存量作为解释变量,选取1993年至2006年的面板数据,研究西方大国(G8成员国)和亚洲四小龙通过进口贸易、FDI两个途径对中国的技术溢出效用.研究结论有三:一是FDI的技术溢出效用显著为正;二是西方大国FDI的溢出效应略高于亚洲四小龙;三是我国自己的研发资本存量只是在没有西方大国影响的情况下与全要素生产率存在显著的正相关关系.

关 键 词:进口贸易  技术溢出  研发资本存量

Technology Spillovers of FDI and Imports in China-Based on a Comparison between Major Western countries and the Four Asian Dragons
SHEN Chang-er.Technology Spillovers of FDI and Imports in China-Based on a Comparison between Major Western countries and the Four Asian Dragons[J].Modern Economic Science,2008(6):39-44.
Authors:SHEN Chang-er
Institution:SHEN Chang-er(School of Economics , Business Administration,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
Abstract:The growth in total factor productivity in a country(region) depends not only on domestic but also on foreign R & D capital stock.This paper uses expansion CH model to study the technology spillovers in which R & D capital stock as explained variables with 1993-2006 panel data.This is done considering the role of imports and FDI as diffusion channels for major Western countries(G8 members) and the four Asian Little Dragons to China.We conclude that the coefficient estimates for FDI are significantly positiv...
Keywords:FDI
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