| 跨区域资源调配与生态补偿系统的建立 |
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| 引用本文： | 孟红旗,徐华山. 跨区域资源调配与生态补偿系统的建立[J]. 生态经济(学术版), 2010, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 孟红旗 徐华山 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南理工大学资源环境学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 生态补偿通过协调区域间的资源流动和利益再分配,成为协调区域间发展的研究热点。生态补偿建立在跨区资源调配与生态补偿系统的基础上,通过建立适当的激励机制,将产生生态负外部效应的行为部分收益补偿给产生生态正外部效应的行为损失,即将社会经济子系统的部分收益反补偿给环境子系统,以达到保护生态环境,保障资源可持续利用的目的。生态补偿的运行机制包括三个行为主体:资源开发者、资源受益者和第三方资源管理与协调者,其中,第三方起着关键性作用。按照资源级差理论,采用机会成本和治理/恢复成本为补偿依据,对流域内/间水生态补偿的运行机制进行初步的探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态补偿 机制 资源 系统 流域 |
Foundation On the System of Trans-Regional Resources Allocation and Ecological Compensation |
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| MENG Hongqi,XU Huashan. Foundation On the System of Trans-Regional Resources Allocation and Ecological Compensation[J]. Ecological Economy, 2010, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | MENG Hongqi XU Huashan |
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| Abstract: | As a resourceful issue on coordination of regional development, ecological compensation has an important function on coordinating trans-regional resources and reallocating benefits. Based on the system of the trans-regional resources allocation and ecological compensation, ecological compensation is an incentive mechanism by which it can compensate for the behavioral loss of positive ecological effects with the partial behavioral incomes form negative ecological effects, which is to say, by which it can com... |
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| Keywords: | ecological compensation mechanism resource system river valley |
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