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景德镇陶瓷特色产业集群中的公众因子
引用本文:刘善度. 景德镇陶瓷特色产业集群中的公众因子[J]. 美中经济评论, 2008, 8(1): 30-33
作者姓名:刘善度
作者单位:江西师范大学商学院,江西南昌330027
摘    要:作为公众代表的政府封景德镇陶瓷特色产业集群的态度和政策,大致可以归纳如下:从干预程度看,唐朝之前,政府基本上没有在景德镇设立任何管理机构,放手任其发展;唐宋元时期,主要是宏观管理;明清以後,政府采取了积极干预的政策;晚清以後,中央政府逐渐减少乃至最後放弃扶持,从而地方政府成为关注主体。在管理方式上则经历了两个转变:一是经历了以行政管理为主向以经济管理为主的转变;二是经历了从单一管理向全方位管理的转变。

关 键 词:公众因子  特色产业集群  景德镇陶瓷

Public factor in Jingdezhen ceramics characteristic industry cluster
LIU Shan-qing. Public factor in Jingdezhen ceramics characteristic industry cluster[J]. Meizhong Jingji Pinglun, 2008, 8(1): 30-33
Authors:LIU Shan-qing
Affiliation:LIU Shan-qing
Abstract:The manner and the policy which Chinese government as the public representative adopted in the Jingdezhen ceramics characteristic industry cluster induce as follows approximately. Looking from the intervention level, the government basically did not set up any management structure in Jingdezhen before Tang Dynasty. The government management was mainly the macroscopic management in the times of Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty. The government adopted the positive intervention policy after the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. After the latter Qing Dynasty, Chinese Central authorities reduced gradually and even given up supporting finally, thus the local authority became the attention main body. In mode of administration, it has experienced two transformations. Firstly, it transformed from by the administration primarily to by the management of economy primarily. Secondly, it transformed from the sole management to the omni-directional management.
Keywords:public factor   characteristic industrial cluster   Jingdezhen ceramics
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