区域经济增长与金融发展关系的实证分析

国内外成熟的研究结果表明：金融发展与经济增长之间存在一种相互制约、相互促进的关系。目前，中国经济金融快速发展，但中西部发展并不均衡。运用格兰杰因果检验法，对河南省近20年的经济金融数据进行实证分析，结果表明：金融发展的测量指标与经济增长之间存在较高的相关性。因此，对于经济欠发达省份而言，应以金融创新为先导，通过深化金融体制改革，积极培育金融市场，激活金融要素，调整金融结构，带动区域经济持续快速增长。

An Empirical Analysis on Relationship between Regional Economic Growth and Financial Development

Mature research results at home and abroad show that there is a binding to each other, mutually reinforcing relationship between financial development and economic growth. At present we can see a rapid development in China＇s economy and finance, but with the unbalanced development in central and western regions. An empirical analysis is made on the economic and financial data from Henan Province for nearly 20 years by using Granger causality test, and the results showed that a higher correlation exists between the measurement indicators of financial development and economic growth. Therefore, it＇ s necessary for economically underdeveloped provinces to base on financial innovation as a guide, by deepening the reform of the financial system, to actively foster the financial markets, to activate the financial elements, to adjust the financial structure so as to drive a sustainable, rapid growth of the regional economy.