| 合同的形式瑕疵及其补正——《合同法》第36条的解释与完善 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨代雄. 合同的形式瑕疵及其补正——《合同法》第36条的解释与完善[J]. 上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2011, 0(6) |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨代雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东政法大学法律学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 司法部项目“私权变动原因的基本理论与制度构造”(08SFB3023); 上海市哲学社科规划项目“信赖保护视角下的民事法律行为效力制度”(2011BFX007); 上海市教委科研创新项目“民事法律关系变动的理论难题研究”(11YS181);上海市教委第五期重点学科“民法与知识产权”(J51104)成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 我国《合同法》第36条应该解释为:法定或约定形式是合同的特别成立要件。合同的形式瑕疵可以因履行而补正,但《合同法》第36条对于合同义务的履行程度、形式瑕疵补正是否有溯及力以及继续性合同形式瑕疵补正的效力等问题缺乏完备的规定,对于约定形式的欠缺没有予以特殊处理。对此,应当予以完善。
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| 关 键 词： | 合同的形式 形式瑕疵 合同的成立要件 合同的效力 合同法 |
Formal Defects of Contracts and Correction: Interpretation and Perfection of Article 36 of Contract Law of the People's Republic of China |
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| YANG Dai-xiong. Formal Defects of Contracts and Correction: Interpretation and Perfection of Article 36 of Contract Law of the People's Republic of China[J]. Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, 2011, 0(6) |
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| Authors: | YANG Dai-xiong |
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| Affiliation: | YANG Dai-xiong(Law School,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201620,China) |
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| Abstract: | According to article 36 of Contract Law of the People's Republic of China,statutory or predetermined form should be interpreted as a special element of contract formation.The formal defects of contracts can be corrected by implementation,but article 36 lacks comprehensive provisions such as fulfillment level of contract obligations,the retroactive effect of the correction of formal defects and the validity of correction of formal defects of continuing contracts,and neglects the deficiency of predetermined f... |
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| Keywords: | contract form formal defect element of contract formation validity of a contract contract law |
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