产品内分工

当代经济全球化在国际分工层面展现出一个引人瞩目的特征,就是很多产品生产过程所包含的不同工序和区段,被拆散分布到不同国家进行,形成以工序、区段、环节为对象的分工体系。本文提出产品内分工概念,刻画和分析当代国际分工基本层面从产品深入到工序的特点。为此,本文考察有关这类分工现象的现有研究成果及其局限性,比较产品内分工与其他常用分工概念的联系和区别,分析产品内分工的发生基础和决定因素,讨论产品内分工概念分析框架的认识价值。

INTRA-PRODUCT SPECIALIZATION

Economic globalization over the last decades has greatly re-shaped the structure ofinternational specialization, i.e., the processes and linkages of production of various goods havebeen decomposed and spread to different countries or economies. A concept of intra-product spe-cialization is developed to capture the change of international specialization. In line with the pur-pose, the paper reviews the existing literatures in the context and comments their limitations,compares the intra-product specializatio...