经济增长驱动下城市经济开放度提升研究

经济开放是区域发展过程中由于资本的趋利性与资源的配置等因素导致资金流、劳动人口等因素流动的动态综合评价,是城市经济持续增长的原动力.利用因子模型从对外经济开放与对内经济开放两个层面对中国36个主要城市的经济开放程度进行综合评价.回归模型表明,其对经济增长具有显著促进作用.城市经济增长驱动下,通过加大对外经济贸易开放程度、加快城镇化进程、加强城市的人力资本空间集聚效应,有助于提升城市的经济开放度.

Research on the Promotion of Urban Economic Opening Driven by Economic Growth

Economic opening is a dynamic comprehensive evaluation of capital flow, labor force flow and other factors in the process of regional development due to factors such as the profit seeking nature of capital and the allocation of resources. It is also the source of urban economic growth. Using the factor model to evaluate the economic opening degree of 36 major cities in China from two aspects: opening to the outside world and opening to the domestic economy. Regression model shows that it has a significant role in promoting economic growth. Driven by urban economic growth, by increasing the degree of openness to foreign economic and trade, accelerating the process of urbanization, and strengthening the spatial agglomeration effect of human capital in cities, it is helpful to enhance the economic openness of cities.