农业现代化生产的新型模式探讨--创立农村大同社的构想和政策建议

面对“新四化”的要求，农村现行生产组织形式的效率和农业劳动力供给都面临着巨大的挑战。创新农村生产组织模式已成为破解农业现代化生产的必由之路。本文在分析了现行农业生产组织存在问题后，提出了可以化解这些缺陷的农业现代化生产的新型实现模式，即同片社及大同社的构想和运行机制，归纳展望了大同社的主要突破点和全面推行的环境条件，最后对如何启动和发展大同社提出了一些具有操作性的对策和建议，还随带提及了我们后续需要深入研究的问题和需要做的工作。希望通过我们的一些努力能够切实为农业现代化的发展贡献绵薄之力。

Production of the New Model of Agricultural Modernization-- Creation of Datong Rural Social Ideas and Policy Suggestions

Facing the ＂new four modernizations＂ requirements, the efifciency of current rural production organization and the supply of agricultural labor is facing a huge challenge. Innovating the pattern of rural production organization has become the only one way to realize agricultural modernization. Based on the analysis of the fatal defects in the current agricultural production organization, we put forward a new mode of modernized agricultural production that can reduce the defects, namely the idea and operation mechanism of Tongpian Society or Datong Society. And also conclude the main breakthrough point of Datong Society and the environment for its full implementation. Finally we put forward some operational countermeasures and suggestions on how to start and develop Datong Society, also mention the problems and things we need in-depth study and need to be done. Hoping our viewpoint can contribute to the development of agricultural modernization.