新疆兵团土地利用与生态环境协调度评价研究

土地利用与生态环境两者者互为因果关系,且相互影响。本文在构建土地利用与生态环境协调发展评价的指标体系基础上,构建了土地利用与生态环境协调度评价模型,利用新疆兵团2001~2011年统计数据对其土地利用与生态环境协调发展度进行测度。研究结果表明:兵团在此期间土地利用与生态环境以中级协调发展类型为主,总体经历了勉强协调发展类土地利用滞后型到初级协调发展类生态环境滞后型,随后的中级协调发展类生态环境滞后型,到最后的良好协调发展类生态环境滞后型的演化过程;土地利用与生态环境的动态协调度整体呈现出上升的态势;最后针对土地利用提出有针对性的建议。

Evaluation on Coordination between Land-use and Eco-environment in Xinjiang Corps

There is amutual restraint relationship between land- use and eco-environment. And beth of them are relationship of reinforcing each otherandmutually influencing. In this paper, the evaluation system and model are built tomeasure the coordinated development between land-use and eco-environment, which took Xinjiang Corps from 2001 to 2011 as example. The results show that： the dominant type of the studied period was coordinated development of Intermediate, changed from the lagging land-use of type of barely coordinated development to the lagging eco-en- vironment of type of coordinated development of primary,and to the lagging ent of type of coordinated development of intermediate, and to to the lagging eco-environment of type of Well-coordinated development, the dynamic coordinated degree between them showed the upward trend as a whole, finally, relevant suggestion were proposed.