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子女迁移背景下代际支持对农村老人生理健康的影响
引用本文:王萍,李树茁.子女迁移背景下代际支持对农村老人生理健康的影响[J].人口与发展,2012,18(2):61-71,47.
作者姓名:王萍  李树茁
作者单位:1. 西安科技大学 管理学院,陕西 西安,710054
2. 西安交通大学 人口与发展研究所,陕西 西安,710049
基金项目:教育部"长江学者和创新团队发展计划"项目,国家社会科学基金项目
摘    要:利用相关跟踪调查数据,采用个体增长模型,结合农村实际状况,考察代际支持对农村老人生理健康的纵向影响。获得经济支持和日常照料对老人生理健康的发展有显著影响,提供经济支持和日常照料对老人生理健康的发展也有一定的显著影响,体现了代际支持对健康的选择效应和用进废退理论。在经济和健康的允许下,利他行为有利于老人生理健康的发展。"享清福"的观念有待思考。生活满意度和抑郁能够直接或通过代际支持间接地影响老人生理健康的发展。

关 键 词:代际支持  生理健康  纵向数据  农村老人

The Effect of Intergenerational Support on Physical Health of Rural Elderly Under the Background of Out-migration of Young Adults
WANG Ping , LI Shu-zhuo.The Effect of Intergenerational Support on Physical Health of Rural Elderly Under the Background of Out-migration of Young Adults[J].Population and Development,2012,18(2):61-71,47.
Authors:WANG Ping  LI Shu-zhuo
Institution:1 School of Management,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi’an 710054,China;2 Institute for Population and Development Studies,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China)
Abstract:Using the data from the 3-wave survey of the elderly in rural Anhui Province,this study conducted an empirical research.This study employed individual growth model to analyze longitudinal influence of intergenerational support on physical health of the rural elderly.The results showed that receiving financial or instrumental support from adult children had significant effects on the trend of the older parents’ physical health,and providing intergenerational financial or instrumental support to adult children had significant possitive effects on the trend of the older parents’ physical health under some situations.Life Satisfaction and depression could directly or indirectly influenced on the trend of the physical health of the elderly through intergenerational support.
Keywords:intergenerational support  physical health  longitudinal data  rural elderly
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