保险市场准入监管分析

本文首先分析了保险市场准入监管与保险公司偿付能力之间的关系,再用经济学的方法对市场准入问题进行讨论.结果表明,保费收入和投保人的预期收益与市场上保险公司的数量并不总是同方向变化,而且在产品同质的市场上,完全取消进入门槛会使市场上的企业个数过多,造成社会福利的损失.接着,文章通过对目前中国保险市场上供给主体的分析,认为当前我国保险市场存在的最主要问题不是供给主体不够,而是各公司提供的产品之间无差异.因此,文章认为目前政府还是应该审慎控制保险市场总体规模和市场准入,从而从理论上阐述了新<保险法>修订进一步严格保险市场的准入条件的必要性.

The Analysis on the Entry Regulation in Insurance Market

The paper analyses the relationship of market entry regulation and insurance companies' insolvency,and it studies the entry barriers from the point of view of economics.The conclusion is that the total quantity of insurance purchased,customer's payoff and the number of insurers do not increase simultaneously.Furthermore,free entry will result in too many firms in the market and welfare losses.The most important problem is that their products are homogeneous,but not that the firms are inadequate in the Chine...