深度贫困地区乡村振兴效度评价与影响因素研究——以安徽省金寨县样本数据为例

文章将深度贫困地区乡村振兴试点村作为一次自然实验,基于安徽省金寨县微观调研数据,采用双重差分法进行深度贫困地区乡村振兴效度评价与影响因素研究。结果表明:深度贫困地区乡村振兴战略及其各维度效度较高,但各维度效度差异性较大,其中产业兴旺效度最高;乡村振兴试点村政策能够显著提升乡村振兴效度;劳动力结构、本地务工情况以及交通便利性等能够对提升乡村振兴效度产生较大影响;乡村振兴战略对试点村周边邻近地区存在显著正向溢出效应。协同推进精准扶贫与乡村振兴战略,持续推动深度贫困地区产业发展,以产业扶贫促进产业振兴,切实发挥乡村振兴试点村的引领作用,完善乡村基础设施建设、夯实乡村振兴发展基础,能够有效推动乡村振兴战略的进一步实施。

A Study on Validity Evaluation and Influencing Factors of Rural Revitalization in Deep Poverty Areas:Taking the Sample Data of Jinzhai County in Anhui Province as an Example

Taking the pilot village of rural revitalization in deep poverty areas as a natural experiment,based on the micro-survey data of Jinzhai county,Anhui province,the double-difference method was used to evaluate the validity of rural revitalization in deep poverty areas and study the influencing factors.The results show that the validity of the strategy and its dimensions is high,but the validity of each dimension is different,and the validity of industry prosperity is the highest;the pilot village policy of rural revitalization can significantly improve the validity of rural revitalization;the structure of labor force,the situation of local workers and the convenience of transportation can greatly affect the validity of rural revitalization;the strategy of rural revitalization has a significant positive spillover effect on the adjacent areas around the pilot villages.Synergy advancing precision for poverty alleviation and the effective implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country continues to push deep poverty region industry development,poverty alleviation in industry promoting the revitalization of the industry,to play the leading role of rural revitalization of pilot villages,improve rural infrastructure construction,strengthen the rural revitalization of development foundation,can effectively promote the rural further implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating.