| 卫生检疫的创始原因和发展进程 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓中,黄琳,侯彤岩,刘洪文. 卫生检疫的创始原因和发展进程[J]. 检验检疫科学, 2011, 0(6): 9-13 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓中 黄琳 侯彤岩 刘洪文 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁出入境检验检疫局;大连市友谊医院;沈阳出入境检验检疫局; |
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| 摘 要： | 通过考证卫生检疫创始的原因和发展进程，得出检疫起源于中世纪黑死病时期，并且欧洲社会、经济、宗教、神学等方面因素的综合作用，促进了卫生检疫的产生；检疫的场所在历史上经过了多次变迁，其称谓也随着历史的发展而有所变化。卫生检疫的内容和制度随着历史发展和社会需要逐渐完善，时至今日，海港检疫已成为世界通用的检疫方式。
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| 关 键 词： | 检疫 地点 起源 中世纪 黑死病 |
Research on the Origin and Evolution of the Health Quarantine |
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| Wang Xiaozhong,Huang Lin,Hou Tongyan,Liu Hongwen. Research on the Origin and Evolution of the Health Quarantine[J]. Inspection and Quarantine Science, 2011, 0(6): 9-13 |
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| Authors: | Wang Xiaozhong Huang Lin Hou Tongyan Liu Hongwen |
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| Affiliation: | Wang Xiaozhong1,Huang Lin2,Hou Tongyan3,Liu Hongwen1(1.Liaoning Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Dalian,Liaoning,116001,2.Dalian Friendship Hospital,3.Shenyang Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau) |
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| Abstract: | After researching on the origin and evolution of the health quarantine,we found that the quarantine originated from the medieval Black Death.The comprehensive role of the social,economic,religious,theological and other factors in Europe promoted the origin of health quarantine and the quarantine sites and its name saw a number of changes in history.The contents and the rules of the health and quarantine were improved gradually with the historical development and social needs,and the port quarantine has beco... |
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| Keywords: | Quarantine Site Origin Middle Ages Black Death |
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