中国农村居民消费区域差异实证分析

在理论界对农村消费区域研究的基础上,文章对中国农村居民收入和消费水平基本面进行分析,建立指标体系,设计出9个指标对农村居民消费区域进行分类,目的是为了研究并说明不同消费区域之间农村居民消费的实际差异程度,所使用的计量分析方法是主成分分析法。对分类结果进行深入分析,为寻找到区域间差异产生的原因提供分析研究的平台,为研究农村区域竞争力省际比较提供了定量支持,对中央和地方政府政策制定与实施效果评估提供参考。

Empirical Analysis on Regional Difference of Residents'Consumption in Rural Areas in China

The paper makes an analysis on income and consumption of rural residents in China and sets up an indexsystem. By using nine indexes, the paper divides the whole rural area into several consumption regions so as todemonstrate the practical difference degree among various regions. The paper explores the causes of the differencein various regions so as to supply reference for working out policies and performing evaluation of central and localgovernments.