中国与中亚5国农产品贸易的互补性分析

中亚5国与中国毗邻,双方在农业领域的合作前景十分广阔,随着上海合作组织区域经济合作的不断深入,中国与中亚5国农产品贸易增长迅速。本文运用修正的显示性比较优势指数、贸易强度指数和产业内贸易指数对中国与中亚5国农产品贸易互补性进行了实证分析。研究表明:中国与中亚5国在农产品生产要素和农产品贸易方面均存在互补性,且贸易互补性与生产要素的互补性相吻合。然而,双边贸易规模还较小,双方潜在的互补性未能充分转化为现实的互利性,因此,中国要加强与中亚5国的农产品贸易合作。

Analysis on Trade Complementarity of Agricultural Products between China and Five Countries in Middle Asia

The Five Countries in Middle Asia are adjacent to China,and the two parties have a promising cooperation prospect in agricultural area.With the further development of regional economic cooperation among the Shanghai cooperation organization,the trade of agricultural products between China and the Five Countries in Middle Asia has been increasing rapidly.This paper applies revised comparative advantage index,trade intensity index and inter-industry trade indexto empirically analyze the trade complementarity ...