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Entrepreneurial intentions: The influence of organizational and individual factors
Authors:Lena Lee  Poh Kam Wong  Maw Der Foo  Aegean Leung
Institution:a National University of Singapore, 21 Heng Mui Keng Terrace, Level 5, Singapore
b National University of Singapore, Singapore
c University of Colorado at Boulder, Leeds Business School, 419 UCB, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0419, United States
d University of Victoria, Faculty of Business, 3800 Finnerty Drive (Ring Road), Victoria, BC, Canada V8P 5C2
Abstract:An individual's intent to pursue an entrepreneurial career can result from the work environment and from personal factors. Drawing on the entrepreneurial intentions and the person-environment (P-E) fit literatures, and applying a multilevel perspective, we examine why individuals intend to leave their jobs to start business ventures. Findings, using a sample of 4192 IT professionals in Singapore, suggest that work environments with an unfavorable innovation climate and/or lack of technical excellence incentives influence entrepreneurial intentions, through low job satisfaction. Moderating effects suggest that an individual's innovation orientation strengthens the work-environment to job-satisfaction relationship; self-efficacy strengthens the job-satisfaction to entrepreneurial intentions relationship.
Keywords:Entrepreneurial intentions  Job satisfaction  Self-efficacy
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