人种迁徙、语言演变与农业起源的思考

农业起源研究通常都根据考古出土的遗址年代和实物遗存，进行不断追溯，目前已追溯到距今万年之前。本文试以最近有关微卫星标记，测试中国人种和印第安人、澳大利亚人、新几内亚人、高加索人等与北美洲群体样本对照所得结果绘制的种系发育树模式，从人种迁徙的角度，结合考古发现，追溯我国原始农耕人的来源，及南北农业如何起源和交流。并从PCDX基因使人类有可能产生语言的角度，推论农业基本词汇的产生和语言演变的关系作为旁证，加以综合阐述。

Relations of Human Migration, Language Evolution with the Origin of Agriculture

In recent years,the study of microsatellities, mtD N A and PCDX gene of language evolution, that probably to conclude that modern hum ans originating in Africa constitute the majority of the current gene pool in Es at Asia. This paper intends to combined these results with chinese neolithic a ge sites and chinese language of cereals and primitive stone farming tools, tha t shows so generality to those in European language, all of these events strongl y elucidates the close relations of human migration, language evolution with the origin of agriculture all over Afro-Europe and East Asia.