北京市海淀区建设新型林业初探

论述了北京市海淀区建设新型林业的内涵、意义、总体布局和构想,总结了海淀区建设新型林业的初步实践。新型林业的内涵是生态型、景观型、科学型、文化型、服务型、安全型。其总体构想是东播绿、西改林、南建园、北织网;全区生态体系按照城区、新区和山区进行布局。城区重点是提升绿地水平,新区重点建设大面积近自然森林,山区建成生态保护区和旅游观光区。

On Building New Forestry in Haidian District of Beijing

Haidian district is the fastest development area in Beijing economics. The paper describes the connotation, meaning, configuration and framework, and summarizes the preliminary practice of Haidian building new forestry. The connotation of new forestry is ecological, landscaped, scientific, cultural, service and safety. And its whole future framework is to greening in the east, reforestation in the west, building landscape in the south, networking in the north. The ecological configuration of the district is classified by urban area, new area and hilly area. The key of urban area is to increase the level of Greenland. The key of new area is to build large-scale close-to-nature forest, and the key of hilly area is to build ecological reserves and tourism areas.