本土技术创新、外国技术溢出与我国制造业贸易竞争优势互动性的实证分析

技术创新与国际贸易之间存在着一种互动关系,在开放经济系统中,一国技术创新能力的提高不仅取决于本土技术研发,也受到外国技术溢出的影响。通过实证分析得出:改革开放以来,我国本土技术研发与贸易竞争优势间形成了良性的正向互动关系,但外国技术溢出却与我国制造业贸易竞争优势的形成有明显的双向负面关系。

Empirical Analysis on the Interactive Relations between Native Technological Innovation, Foreign Technology Spillovers and Trade Competitive Advantages of China's Manufacturing Industry

There are interactive relations between technological innovation and international trade.In the open economy system,the enhancement of technological innovation ability is not only dependent on the native technology research and development,but also influenced by foreign technology spillover.Through the empirical research,this thesis draws a conclusion:since reform and open-up,there are positive interaction relations between native innovation and trade competitive advantages of China's manufacture industry,but obvious negative interaction relations between foreign technology spillovers and trade competitive advantages of China's manufacturing industry.