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Impact of coopetition in the alliance portfolio and coopetition experience on firm innovation
Authors:Byung-Jin Park  Manish K Srivastava  Devi R Gnyawali
Institution:1. School of Business, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea;2. School of Business and Economics, Michigan Technological University, MI, Houghton, USA;3. R.B. Pamplin College of Business, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA
Abstract:This paper examines two interrelated questions: to what extent does coopetition in a firm's alliance portfolio impact the firm's innovation performance? And to what extent does a firm's coopetition experience influence the relationship between coopetition in the alliance portfolio and innovation performance? Conceptually, we advance the concepts of balanced coopetition in a firm's alliance portfolio and coopetition experience and suggest that both balanced coopetition and coopetition experience contribute to firm's innovation outcomes. Results based on a longitudinal data of firms from the semiconductor industry show that moderate to high levels of balanced-strong coopetition in a firm's alliance portfolio positively impact the firm's coopetition-based innovation performance. Further, coopetition experience contributes to innovation performance and positively moderates the relationship between balanced-strong coopetition and innovation performance.
Keywords:firm innovation  coopetition  coopetition experience  alliance portfolio
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