| 通胀、失业率与居民收人差距——基于省际面板数据的研究（1996—2011） |
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| 引用本文： | 王宋涛.通胀、失业率与居民收人差距——基于省际面板数据的研究（1996—2011）[J].广西财经学院学报,2012(6):84-86,93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王宋涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学经济与管理学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“分享型社会视阈下的经济增长与国民福利增长关系研究:理论与实证”(11YJA790163);“人口年龄结构变化与劳动收入份额:理论、模型及实证研究”(11YJC790202) |
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| 摘 要： | 传统认为通货膨胀会导致资产价格上涨及资源再配置从而扩大居民收入差距。本文基于1996—2011的省际面板数据研究发现，我国的通货膨胀率与失业率存在显著负相关，表明菲利普斯曲线在我国存在，并且与经济增长伴随的价格水平上涨通过降低失业率，总体上缩小了居民收入差距。因此从经济增长、促进就业、甚至缩小收入差距的角度看，温和的通货膨胀是可以接受的。
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| 关 键 词： | 通货膨胀 失业率 收入差距 面板数据 |
Inflation,Unemployment Rate and the Income Gap: Based on the Study of Inter-provincial Panel Data(1996—2011) |
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| WANG Song-tao.Inflation,Unemployment Rate and the Income Gap: Based on the Study of Inter-provincial Panel Data(1996—2011)[J].JOURNAL OF GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS,2012(6):84-86,93. |
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| Authors: | WANG Song-tao |
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| Institution: | WANG Song-tao(School of Economics and Management,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Traditionally it is thought that inflation will lead to asset price rising and reallocation of resources, and thus ex- pand the income gap. Based on the inter-provincial panel data from 1996 to 2011, this study finds that inflation has signifi- cant negative correlation with the unemployment rate, which indicates that the Phillips curve exists in China and the ascent of price level narrows the income gap by reducing the unemployment rate in overall. So moderate inflation can be accepted from the perspective of economic growth, promoting employment and narrowing the income gap. |
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| Keywords: | inflation unemployment rate income gap panel data |
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